Essential Safety Standards for Steel Structure Workshops: A Complete Guide

In industrial manufacturing, steel structure workshops must meet rigorous safety standards to protect workers, equipment, and operations. Whether you're building a new facility or upgrading an existing one, compliance with international and local safety regulations is non-negotiable.

At Shenyang Zishenlong Light Steel Color Plate Co., Ltd., we engineer steel workshops that exceed global safety benchmarks. This guide covers the critical safety standards every workshop must meet, along with practical implementation strategies.

1. Structural Safety Standards

① Load-Bearing Requirements

• Dead/Live Loads: Must comply with:

  • EN 1991 (Eurocode 1) - EU

  • ASCE 7-22 - USA

  • GB 50009 - China

• Crane Loads: For overhead cranes (5-50 ton capacity), follow:

  • ISO 4306 (Crane standards)

  • CMAA 70 (US crane specs)

② Seismic & Wind Resistance

• Earthquake Zones:

  • EN 1998 (Eurocode 8) for Europe

  • IBC 2021 for US high-risk areas

  • GB 50011 for China

• Wind Loads:

  • Minimum 60 m/s (216 km/h) for typhoon-prone regions

2. Fire Safety Compliance

① Fire Resistance Ratings

• Structural Steel:

  • 60-120 minute fire rating (per EN 13501-2 or ASTM E119)

  • Achieved via:

    • Intumescent paint

    • Fireproof cladding (e.g., vermiculite boards)

② Emergency Systems

• Sprinklers: NFPA 13 (US) or EN 12845 (EU)

• Exits: Minimum 2 escape routes 15m apart (OSHA 1910.36)

3. Worker Safety Protocols

① Fall Protection

• Guardrails: 1.1m height (OSHA 1910.23)

• Safety Nets: Required for roofs >6m height (EN 1263-1)

② Hazardous Area Safety

• Electrical Zones: ATEX/IECEx for explosive environments

• Ventilation: 6-12 air changes/hour (ACGIH standards)

4. Material & Construction Standards

5. Common Safety Failures & Solutions

❌ Problem: Insufficient fireproofing
✅ Fix: Apply 120-minute intumescent coating to primary beams

❌ Problem: Poor lightning protection
✅ Fix: Install Faraday cage system (IEC 62305)

❌ Problem: Inadequate crane safety
✅ Fix: Implement dual brake systems + annual load testing

6. Get Your Compliant Steel Workshop

📞 Free Safety Audit Consultation